As pediatric dentists, we often receive questions from new parents about how to properly clean their baby’s teeth. It’s never too early to start thinking about your child’s oral health, and establishing good habits from the beginning can set the foundation for a lifetime of healthy smiles. In this blog post, we’ll guide you through the essential tools and techniques for cleaning your baby’s teeth at every stage.

Before Teeth Emerge (0-6 months) 

Even before your baby’s first tooth appears, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene:

1. Gently wipe your baby’s gums with a clean, damp cloth or a soft, rubber finger toothbrush after each feeding to remove bacteria and sugars.
2. Avoid putting your baby to bed with a bottle of milk, formula, or juice, as this can lead to tooth decay.

First Teeth (6-12 months) 

When your baby’s first teeth emerge, it’s time to introduce a toothbrush:

1. Use a soft-bristled, infant-sized toothbrush with a smear of fluoride toothpaste (about the size of a grain of rice) to gently brush your baby’s teeth and gums twice a day.
2. Choose a toothpaste specifically designed for infants, as they are safe to swallow and have lower fluoride concentrations.
3. Replace the toothbrush every 3-4 months or sooner if the bristles become frayed.

Toddler Years (1-3 years) 

As your child grows, continue to use age-appropriate tools and techniques:

1. Brush your toddler’s teeth twice a day with a pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste, using a soft-bristled, child-sized toothbrush.
2. Teach your child to spit out the toothpaste after brushing, but don’t rinse with water, as this can wash away the fluoride.
3. Begin flossing your child’s teeth once they have two teeth that touch, using child-friendly flossers or floss picks.

Preschool and Beyond (3 years and older) 

As your child becomes more independent, encourage them to take an active role in their oral hygiene routine:

1. Allow your child to choose their own toothbrush and toothpaste, offering guidance on appropriate options.
2. Supervise your child’s brushing and flossing until they are about 7 or 8 years old, ensuring they use proper techniques and the right amount of toothpaste.
3. Consider adding a fluoride mouthwash to your child’s routine, as recommended by your pediatric dentist, for added cavity protection.

Regular Dental Check-Ups 

In addition to at-home care, regular dental check-ups with a pediatric dentist are crucial for maintaining your baby’s oral health. The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry recommends that children have their first dental visit by their first birthday or within six months of their first tooth emerging.

During these visits, your pediatric dentist will monitor your child’s oral development, provide professional cleanings, and offer guidance on at-home care and preventive measures.

Your Partners in Your Child’s Oral Health 

At Valley Pediatric Dentistry, we are committed to being your partners in your child’s oral health journey from infancy through adolescence. Our team of experienced pediatric dentists provides compassionate, child-friendly care in a welcoming environment designed to make dental visits a positive experience for both you and your little one.

If you have any questions about cleaning your baby’s teeth or would like to schedule a dental check-up, please don’t hesitate to reach out to us. We’re here to support you every step of the way, helping you give your child the gift of a healthy, beautiful smile.

At Valley Pediatric Dentistry, we have 3 convenient locations in Harrisburg, Camp Hill, and Carlisle. 

Don’t wait – schedule an appointment for your child today!